منابع مشابه
Rattlesnakes are extremely fast and variable when striking at kangaroo rats in nature: Three-dimensional high-speed kinematics at night
Predation plays a central role in the lives of most organisms. Predators must find and subdue prey to survive and reproduce, whereas prey must avoid predators to do the same. The resultant antagonistic coevolution often leads to extreme adaptations in both parties. Few examples capture the imagination like a rapid strike from a venomous snake. However, almost nothing is known about strike perfo...
متن کاملScatter hoarding by kangaroo rats
© 1992 International Society for Behavioral Ecology We observed radio-implanted Merriam's kangaroo rats disposing of 10-g bonanzas of rolled oats in 48 trials in the field. The principal determinant of the initial disposition of discovered food was apparently its distance from the day burrow: food found within about 10m was mainly larder hoarded, whereas food encountered farther afield was usua...
متن کاملKangaroo rats change temperature when investigating rattlesnake predators.
Predator presence causes acute stress in mammals. A prey animal's stress response increases its chance of survival during life-threatening situations through adaptive changes in behavior and physiology. Some components of the physiological stress response can lead to changes in body surface temperatures. Body temperature changes in prey could provide information about prey state to predators th...
متن کاملRenal tubular excretion of urea in kangaroo rats.
I N PREVIOUS work, it was found that the ‘osmotic ceiling’ in the urine from the desert rodents Heteromyidae is exceptionally high compared with the osmotic ceiling in urine from other mammals. This mechanism is of importance to water conservation. The general objective of the further investigations was to find in what respects the function of the heteromyid kidney differs from that of other ma...
متن کاملRespiratory cooling in rattlesnakes.
We used infrared thermography to study respiratory cooling in the rattlesnakes (Viperidae: Crotalinae) and to partition the effects of air temperature, humidity, and activity levels on head-body temperature differences. We observed a single, cooled region centered around the mouth and nasal capsule that extended across the pit membrane at air temperatures above 20 degrees C. Both head and body ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Biology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1477-9145,0022-0949
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.192831